Pakistan launches ‘Operation Ghazab-ul-Haq’ against Afghanistan; over 100 reported killed amid escalating conflict
Kabul : The long-simmering border tensions between Pakistan and Afghanistan have escalated into a major military confrontation, with Pakistan launching a full-scale operation named ‘Operation Ghazab-ul-Haq’ targeting Taliban-controlled areas. According to reports, more than 100 people, mostly Taliban fighters, have been killed since the operation began, marking one of the most serious escalations in recent years.
Pakistan’s military reportedly carried out coordinated airstrikes targeting key locations including Kabul, Kandahar, and parts of Paktia province. The strikes were conducted using fighter jets aimed at Taliban bases, weapons storage facilities, and military positions. Pakistani authorities claimed the operation was launched in response to repeated cross-border attacks by Taliban fighters along the disputed Durand Line.
According to Pakistan’s claims, at least 133 Taliban fighters were killed in clashes that took place on Thursday and Friday. Pakistani officials stated that several Taliban installations were destroyed and multiple fighters were captured during the operation. Loud explosions and heavy gunfire were reported in Kabul and Kandahar, with residents describing hours of intense military activity and panic among civilians.
Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said the country was fully prepared to defend itself against any threat. “Pakistan is capable of delivering a decisive response to any aggression. Our armed forces are fully prepared to protect national sovereignty,” he said, signaling Islamabad’s firm stance amid the escalating conflict.
However, the Taliban administration in Afghanistan strongly condemned the strikes, describing them as a “cowardly act” and accusing Pakistan of violating Afghan sovereignty. Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid confirmed that Pakistani airstrikes had taken place but denied Pakistan’s claims regarding Taliban casualties. He stated that Afghanistan would respond appropriately and accused Pakistan of initiating unprovoked aggression.
Taliban officials also reported civilian casualties and injuries, including displaced refugees near border areas such as Torkham. According to Afghan authorities, women and civilians were among those injured in the airstrikes. Afghan leaders claimed some Pakistani aircraft may have been targeted during the conflict, although independent confirmation remains unavailable due to restricted access to the conflict zones.
The escalation follows weeks of rising tensions along the border, where both sides have accused each other of ceasefire violations and cross-border attacks. The Durand Line has remained a contentious and disputed boundary since Afghanistan has historically refused to formally recognize it as an international border.
Previous attempts at mediation, including diplomatic efforts by Saudi Arabia, had briefly eased tensions. In October last year, the Taliban had released three Pakistani soldiers as part of confidence-building measures. However, sporadic clashes have continued, reflecting deep mistrust and ongoing security concerns.
Security analysts warn that the current escalation could destabilize the broader South Asian and Central Asian region. The conflict risks triggering prolonged military confrontation unless diplomatic efforts are revived quickly.
As both sides continue military operations and issue strong statements, the international community is closely monitoring the situation, urging restraint and peaceful resolution to prevent further escalation and humanitarian consequences.
