Snake Sightings Rise Across Bengaluru as Rescue Teams Struggle With Growing Number of Emergency Calls

Bengaluru is witnessing a sharp increase in snake sightings as the annual breeding and hatching season enters its peak. Wildlife rescuers say the city is receiving more than 100 snake rescue requests every day, but a severe shortage of trained personnel means only a small number of emergencies can be attended.

The busiest period for snake activity usually falls between June and August, when reptiles move more frequently in search of shelter and breeding grounds. During this time, snakes are often spotted inside homes, gardens, apartment complexes and other residential areas, leading to growing concern among residents.

Despite the increasing demand, the Greater Bengaluru area currently has only seven trained snake rescuers serving five administrative zones. According to experts, existing guidelines recommend at least four rescuers for each zone, highlighting a significant gap between the required and available workforce.

At present, the western and southern zones have two rescuers each, while the eastern, northern and central zones are managed by only one rescuer each. With such limited manpower, a rescuer can usually handle only 10 to 15 rescue calls in a day, leaving the majority of complaints unattended.

Wildlife experts warn that the lack of timely response may have serious consequences. When rescue teams are unable to reach locations quickly, frightened residents may attempt to kill snakes out of fear instead of waiting for professional assistance. Conservationists say this not only threatens wildlife but can also increase the risk of accidents if untrained people try to handle venomous reptiles.

Among the species commonly found in Bengaluru are the spectacled cobra, common krait and Russell’s viper, all of which are considered highly venomous. Experts caution that these snakes require careful handling by trained professionals and should never be approached by members of the public. They also note that even young cobras possess potent venom, making every rescue operation potentially dangerous.

Adding to the challenge, snake rescuers say they have not received their monthly honorarium for the past six months. The delay has placed many of them under financial strain, even as they continue responding to risky rescue operations across the city. Wildlife volunteers have also pointed out that a proposal to increase the honorarium from Rs 18000 to Rs 35000 has yet to move forward.

Conservation groups believe strengthening the rescue network is becoming increasingly important as Bengaluru continues to expand into areas that were once natural habitats. They say recruiting more trained rescuers, clearing pending payments and improving emergency response systems would help protect both residents and wildlife during the peak snake season.